***********************************************
WORLDWIDE
FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS
How
Sustainable is Malaysia's Forest Industry?
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Forest
Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises
November
28, 1995
OVERVIEW
& SOURCE
The
question of how sustainable Malaysia's Forest Industry is will
have
great impact beyond Malaysia's dwindling forest resources and
lost
tropical wilderness. This is because
Malaysian style
industrial
forestry is being exported to the last virgin tracts of
rainforests
remaining on the planet. This sickness,
once over
heavy
logging under the guise of development, threatens to erase
millions
of years of evolution and ecological diversification.
Bruno-Manser-Fonds,
Association for the peoples of the rainforest,
reports
on the the state of Malaysia's forests.
g.b.
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/**
Newsletter Nov 95, Bruno Manser Fonds **/
**
Topic: LOGGING IN SARAWAK **
** Written by Bruno Manser and Roger Graf **
How
Sustainable is Malaysia's Forest Industry?
________________________________________________________________
Malaysia,
the world's largest exporter of tropical wood (50
percent
of the world market in 1990), essentially has a good
forestry
law which should guarantee it a sustainable use of its
forests.
It is not the same in practice. Based
on the exhaustion
of its
own forest resources, West Malaysia has already become an
importer
of wood from the two east Malaysian states of Sarawak and
Sabah. Sarawak has too few forestry officials to
enforce the law
in this
respect.
Maximum
felling quantities as recommended by the International
Timber
Trade Organization (ITTO) have been exceeded.
And
stipulations
concerning the minimum diameter for fellable trees,
time
spans before a second cutting, protected species (such as
abang)
and the incline of the land are often disregarded. An
aerial
view exposes the tremendous erosion damage.
Even half of
the
Magoh Biosphere Reservation has already been developed and
exploited.
The
most tragic fact, however, is the disregard for the
traditional
land rights of the indigenous peoples.
Over 700
members
of various Dayak groups have been arrested in the past
years
for their determined resistance.
"Eco"
labels for wood and "sustainable forestry" which are
conferred
by individuals are not credible. At the
present time,
hevea
is the only timber on the market from Malaysia which can be
verified
as sustainable. Hevea is a
caoutchouc-producing tree
whose
wood has acquired a useful purpose when the tree has been
"milked
out"
For
further information or comments, please contact:
Bruno-Manser-Fonds
Association
for the peoples of the rainforest
BMF,
Heuberg
25
CH-4051
Basel
Switzerland
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You are
encouraged to utilize this information for personal
campaign
use; including writing letters, organizing campaigns and
forwarding. All efforts are made to provide accurate,
timely
pieces;
though ultimate responsibility for verifying all
information
rests with the reader. Check out our
Gaia Forest
Archives
at URL=
http://gaia1.ies.wisc.edu/research/pngfores/
Networked
by:
Ecological
Enterprises/ 301K Eagle Heights/ Madison, WI
53705
USA/
Phone- (608) 233-2194/ Fax- (608)
233-2193/ Emails-
gbarry@forests.org
or switpi@igc.apc.org