*******************************
WORLDWIDE
BIODIVERSITY/RAINFOREST CAMPAIGN NEWS
American
Landscapes/Ecosystems Endangered
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Forest
Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises
February
18, 1995
OVERVIEW
& SOURCE
Following
is an important article from Reuters which was posted in
econet's
list.for conference, the archives of a mailing list by
the
same name. The longer, original
article, was published in the
New
York Times of Tuesday, 14 February.
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HEADLINE:
America's Natural Habitats on Endangered List
SOURCE: Reuter, via list.forest email list
February
15, 1995
NEW
YORK (Reuter) - Formally vibrant natural habitats across
America,
once amounting to at least half the area of the
contiguous
48 states, have declined to the point of endangerment,
according
to a study published in Tuesday's edition of The New
York
Times.
The new
federal study is a first full review of the health of the
nation's
landscape.
It said
the plight of individual species has been the focus of
public
attention, even though the health of the larger
interconnected
community of plants, animals and microbes is
perhaps
more important.
The
federal report said scores of ecosystems -- nature's
functional
unit -- of widely varying types and sizes have declined
on a
grand but largely unappreciated scale. If they should vanish,
the
report said, species adapted to them would likely disappear as
well.
According
to the study's authors, a large number of the imperiled
ecosystems
have declined over 98 percent of their area and are
considered
"critically endangered."
Decline
was defined as destruction of a natural area, conversion
of the
area to other uses such as agriculture, or "significant
degradation"
of ecological character or function, the Times said.
"We're
not just losing single species here and there, we're losing
entire assemblages
of species and their habitats," Dr. Reed F.
Noss,
one of three biologists who conducted the study for the
National
Biological Service said.
The new
study is to be issued by the agency as a technical report
with a
month, according to the paper.
###RELAYED
TEXT ENDS###
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