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WORLDWIDE FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS 

Greenpeace Activists Blockading Clayoquot Sound, Canada 

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Forest Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises 

6/25/96 

 

OVERVIEW & SOURCE by EE 

Greenpeace has made a controversial stand to say enough is enough in the 

destruction of one of the largest remaining temperate rainforests, 

Clayoquot Sound, which is located in Canada.  Activists, using inflatable 

boats, chained themselves to the log loader.  While not the only means to 

end predatory logging, peaceful protest an important wing of the forest 

movement that is certainly justified in light of the importance of forest 

ecosystems to the planet.  Greenpeace is calling for protection of all 

remaining pristine areas in Clayoquot Sound.  Following are four pieces 

from gp.press conference in econet which provide details of their peaceful 

direct action in protection of forests.  The last piece details how the 

protest was inappropriately carried out without consulting the local 

indigenous peoples.  Nonetheless, all parties are in agreement that the 

current situation is unacceptable.

g.b.

 

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RELAYED TEXT STARTS HERE: 

 

Report #1

 

/** gp.press: 113.0 **/

** Topic: 6/20 Activists Block Logging in Cla **

** Written  4:40 PM  Jun 21, 1996 by nobody@xs2.greenpeace.org in 

cdp:gp.press *

*

Subject: 6/20 Activists Block Logging in Clayoquot Sound

Date: Thu, 20 JUN 96 21:14:10 GMT

 

----------

Original-TO:      World Press (Green2:Green2:Gnl:INET)

Original-TO:   The.Greenbase@green2.greenpeace.org

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 ACTIVISTS BLOCKADE LOGGING OPERATION IN CLAYOQUOT SOUND

Protest Highlights Ongoing Destruction of Temperate Rainforest

 

Press Release- TOFINO, B.C., 20 June, 1996 (GP) Activists from Greenpeace 

and the Friends of Clayoquot Sound are blockading a logging operation in 

Clayoquot Sound today, using the Greenpeace vessel MV Moby Dick and 

inflatable boats. Three activists are chained to the log loader, which is 

used to load logs onto trucks to be taken out of Clayoquot.

 

The blockade occurred almost one year after the Science Panel's stringent 

recommendations for Clayoquot which were adopted by the B.C. government. It 

was designed to highlight ongoing destructive logging by both International 

Forest Products and MacMillan Bloedel. Contrary to recommendations by the 

Scientific Panel, MacMillan Bloedel has already begun clearcutting one of 

Clayoquot's pristine valleys.

 

"Canadians have a right to know that Clayoquot Sound's rainforests are 

still being destroyed. A year after the Science Panel the pristine areas 

remain on the chopping block," said Karen Mahon of Greenpeace. "The band-

aid solutions that have been tried in Clayoquot have not worked. We need to 

protect the rainforest valleys before we lose them forever."

 

Greenpeace is calling for full protection of all the remaining pristine 

rainforest areas in Clayoquot Sound. MacMillan Bloedel is currently logging 

in the Bulson watershed in Clayoquot Sound, an area that government reports 

consider pristine. According to the Science Panel no logging should

occur in the pristine areas.

 

"Logging has slowed down in Clayoquot Sound, but the companies are still 

doing extreme damage as they creep silently into the pristine watershed of 

the Bulson," said Valerie Langer of the Friends of Clayoquot Sound. "It's 

time to get our priorities straight and restore salmon habitat instead of 

destroying it."

 

Interfor is logging in Rolling Stone Creek directly adjacent to an area 

where they were recently found in violation of the Forest Practices Code 

(Sec. 17.1) for negligent road building which resulted in stream damage. As 

a result, Interfor was fined $10,000 but the Ministry of Forests has not 

released this information to the public. According to the guidelines of

performance-based logging under the Forest Practices Code, Interfor should 

not have received a permit to log in this area in the first place.  

However, they are currently applying for further permits to log in Rolling 

Stone.

 

"The ongoing destruction of Clayoquot Sound revealed today is an 

international scandal," said Tzeporah Berman of Greenpeace International. 

"The industry and government have led the world to believe that the 

controversy is solved. We will ensure that customers in Europe and the U.S. 

are informed of the continued threat to Clayoquot's remaining pristine 

rainforests."

 

For more information:

Karen Mahon  onboard the MV Moby Dick: 011 872 130 2403

Valerie Langer, Tzeporah Berman or Karen Mahon in Tofino:

604-725-4218

Tamara Stark in Vancouver:604-253-7701

 

* Note to Editors: A Ministry of Forests report by Alan Chapman lists the 

Bulson watershed as only 1.1 per cent impacted.  The Science Panel defines 

a watershed as pristine if it is less than 2 per cent impacted.

 

 

Report #2

 

/** gp.press: 114.0 **/

** Topic: 6/21 MacBlo's New Log Plan for Clay **

** Written 12:47 PM  Jun 22, 1996 by nobody@xs2.greenpeace.org in 

cdp:gp.press *

*

Subject: 6/21 MacBlo's New Log Plan for Clayoquot Fails Code

Date: Fri, 21 JUN 96 19:28:31 GMT

 

----------

Original-TO:      World Press (Green2:Green2:Gnl:INET)

Original-TO:   The.Greenbase@green2.greenpeace.org

----------

MAC BLO'S NEW LOGGING PLAN FOR CLAYOQUOT DOESN'T MEET EVEN

B.C.'S FOREST PRACTICES CODE

 

Blockade enters second days in Clayoquot Sound

 

Press Release-VANCOUVER, B.C. 21 June, 1996 (GP) Greenpeace, the Friends of 

Clayoquot Sound and the Sierra Legal Defence Fund today revealed that 

MacMillan Bloedel's proposed 5-year logging plan for an area in Clayoquot 

Sound fails to meet even the rudimentary standards of the Forest Practices 

Code, which are far less stringent than those of the Clayoquot Scientific 

Panel which are supposed to apply in this area.

 

The report and other key findings in Clayoquot prompted the blockade that 

began in Clayoquot yesterday and is continuing today. Currently, the 

Greenpeace ship MV Moby Dick is blocking International Forest Products and 

MacMillan Bloedel from logging or shipping out logs.

 

In addition to the problems in the proposal for Tranaquil Creek, there are 

a number of major problems in the adjacent watersheds. In Rollingstone 

Creek, a road badly built by Interfor has collapsed into a stream. In  

another, the Bulson watershed, one of Clayoquot's remaining pristine 

watersheds, MacMillan Bloedel has already begun clearcutting. Members of 

Greenpeace and the Friends of Clayoquot Sound are on land, locked onto 

logging equipment and blocking four roads.

 

"Based on the information we've released over the past two days, it's clear 

that these companies are steamrolling over the Science Panel 

recommendations - on into the pristine valleys, said Valerie Langer of the 

Friends of Clayoquot Sound.

 

A critique of the five-year plan for Tranquil Creek by lawyers and 

fisheries biologists from the Sierra Legal Defence Fund documents failures 

in the plan in more than 10 key categories.

 

"MacMillan Bloedel has misclassified streams, failed to protect fish 

habitat and plans to build roads on steep slopes exceeding a 80 per cent 

grade without adequate planning - all of which are not in compliance with 

the Forest Practices Code," said Will Horter, lawyer with the Sierra Legal 

Defence Fund. "This is a far cry from the world-class logging we were 

promised when the Science Panel's recommendations were adopted one year 

ago."

 

Nearly one year ago the B.C. government and the companies logging in 

Clayoquot pledged to fulfill all the recommendations made by the Scientific 

Panel.

 

"The pristine valleys and islands must be permanently protected," said 

Karen Mahon of Greenpeace. "Clayoquot's rainforests are of global 

significance.  We will continue to blockade them on the road and make sure 

they do not get into these areas and we will ensure that international 

customers of MacBlo know that it's business-as-usual in Clayoquot Sound."

 

Greenpeace is calling for a moratorium on all logging in Clayoquot Sound 

and demanding full protection for the intact rainforests of Clayoquot 

Sound.

 

For More Information Please Contact:

Karen Mahon and Valerie Langer: 604-253-7701, or by cell phone

313-0159

Will Horter, Sierra Legal Defence Fund 685-5618

 

  

THE SCIENTIFIC PANEL FOR SUSTAINABLE FOREST PRACTICES IN CLAYOQUOT SOUND: 

ONE YEAR LATER

 

On July 6, 1995 the government of British Columbia adopted in its entirety 

over 120 recommendations of the Scientific Panel for Sustainable Forest 

Practices in Clayoquot Sound. The report represented a significant shift in 

the way forestry is viewed in B.C. Some of the key recommendations in the 

report were:

 

1) a moratorium on all logging in the pristine areas until full biological 

and cultural inventories of these areas are completed, and until such time 

as logging methods are proven to have no negative impact on biodiversity;

2) the creation and implementation of ecosystem-based planning for 

Clayoquot Sound;

3) an end to conventional clearcutting in Clayoquot Sound;

4) no logging in areas that have already been seriously overcut;

and

5) base the level of cutting on watershed planning, rather than on a pre-

determined annual allowable cut. This was to ensure that the focus is on 

what must remain in the forest to maintain biodiversity rather than a focus 

on extracting a set volume of wood. Now almost a year later and it has 

become clear that spirit and intent of the Scientific Panel's 

recommendations have in many cases been violated by both MacMillan Bloedel 

and International Forest Products.

 

MacMillan Bloedel's Five Year Development Plan for Tranquil Creek

MacMillan Bloedel recently submitted for approval of a five-year 

development plan for Tranquil Creek, an area of Clayoquot Sound that has 

already been heavily logged. A critique of the plan by the Sierra Legal 

Defense Fund reveals that in 43 separate occasions the plan fails to meet 

the standards imposed by the Forest Practices Code, demonstrating that the 

logging giant is light years away from being able to meet the far more 

stringent Science Panel guidelines. In particular the plan fails to protect 

fish habitat and the riparian zones around the streams. The government's 

Clayoquot Sound Watershed Assessment clearly states that:

 

"Because substantial portions of streams in Tranquil Creek watershed have 

been impacted to some degree by forestry, including 90 per cent of all 

streams known to be fish-bearing, all streams potentially affected by 

proposed future harvest blocks must receive a high level of streamside 

protection".

 

The Code's riparian zone standards are meant to protect fish habitat from 

the impacts of logging by retaining a wider buffer zone of trees next to 

streams, in particular fish-bearing streams. MacBlo's proposed riparian 

zone protection fail to do so. In the plan MacBlo misclassified streams, 

using the old Fish-Forestry guidelines rather than the new Code.

 

In addition, there is no terrain stability assessment, which is mandated by 

both the Forest Practices Code and the Science Panel. In many cases, road-

building is planned to occur on slopes that are in excess of a 70 per cent 

grade, with a significant number on slopes of 80-100 per cent. All of these

areas, if identified correctly, would classify as Class 5 terrain which, 

according to the Science Panel, would exclude them from logging activities.

The plan also fails to fully identify cultural heritage sites.

 

MB has also neglected to include visual quality assessments, assessments of 

factors which might damage forest health (such as windthrow or 

infestations),road deactivation and maintenance plans, and has likewise 

failed to identify how stand-level biodiversity will be protected.

 

The plan for this region of Clayoquot Sound is woefully inadequate and 

suggests a serious lack of awareness by MacMillan Bloedel of logging 

methods that would not irreparably harm the forest health of Clayoquot 

Sound.

 

MacMillan Bloedel's Entry Into One of Clayoquot's Pristine Valleys

One of the Scientific Panel's key recommendations was that there should be 

no entry into undeveloped watersheds in Clayoquot Sound, until such time as 

full biological and cultural inventories of these areas are completed, and 

until such time as logging methods are proven to have no negative impact on

biodiversity.

 

The Science Panel defines an undeveloped watershed as "less than 2 per cent 

of the watershed has been modified by industrial or land use practices".

 

According to the government's Clayoquot Sound Watershed Assessment, the 

Bulson watershed is only 1.1 per cent impacted and therefore is considered 

to be pristine. If the Science Panel's recommendations were followed, a 

moratorium would be imposed on all logging in the Bulson watershed.

 

Despite this knowledge, MacMillan Bloedel is now roading and clearcutting 

in the Bulson watershed, with governmental approval. This cutting is 

clearly in violation of the Scientific Panel.

 

International Forest Products Prosecution in Rolling Stone Creek

 

After over one year of complaints regarding Interfor's new Rolling Stone 

Creek road building by the Friends of Clayoquot Sound the Ministry of 

Forests, recently imposed a $10,000 fine on InterFor for negligence. The 

road collapsed into some creeks in October 1995.

 

The Watershed Assessment report stipulated that limited logging of 50 

hectares could be allowed in Rollingstone, on the condition that concurrent 

restoration begin in the lower impacted section of the salmon-bearing 

stream. 90% of the salmon bearing reaches of Rolling Stone Creek have 

already been impacted by logging.

 

Interfor and MacMillan Bloedel have both failed to produce a restoration 

plan for this area. Despite the violation in Rollingstone, Interfor was 

given approval to log an adjacent cutblock R50. Cutblock R40 currently 

awaits approval.

 

Report #3

/** gp.press: 117.0 **/

** Topic: 6/21 MacBlo Violates Code-Activists **

** Written  4:42 PM  Jun 22, 1996 by nobody@xs2.greenpeace.org in 

cdp:gp.press *

*

Subject: 6/21 MacBlo Violates Code-Activists Blockade Clayoquot Loggi

Date: Fri, 21 JUN 96 19:28:54 GMT

 

----------

Original-TO:      World Press (Green2:Green2:Gnl:INET)

Original-TO:   The.Greenbase@green2.greenpeace.org

----------

MACMILLAN BLOEDEL VIOLATES RAINFOREST PROTECTION AGREEMENT

Activists Blockade Logging in B.C's Clayoquot Sound, Target U.S.

Customers

  

Press Release-TOFINO, B.C., June 21, 1996 (GP) Activists from Greenpeace 

and the Friends of Clayoquot Sound are in the second day of a blockade of a 

logging operation in one of N. America's largest contiguous rainforest 

areas. Thirty-six activists have shut down the active logging roads and

three activists are chained to the log loader, which is used to load the 

logs from the pristine valleys of British Columbia's Clayoquot Sound. The 

blockade in B.C. was mirrored by a mailing in the U.S. to the country's 

largest newspaper, magazine and phone directory publishers, urging them to 

sever their business ties to MacMillan Bloedel.

 

The blockade occurred after discovering that MacMillan Bloedel was logging 

in a pristine area of Clayoquot Sound - a clear violation of the 

recommendations made by top government-chosen scientists. Almost one year 

ago, the Science Panel for Sustainable Forest Practices in Clayoquot

Sound made stringent recommendations which MacMillan Bloedel promised to 

abide by, a commitment MB used to assure their international newsprint and 

phone directory paper customers that they should keep buying from the

Canadian logging giant. The Science Panel was formed after 850 people were 

arrested blockading MB's logging in Clayoquot in the Summer of 1993 - the 

largest act of civil disobedience in Canadian history.

 

"The world has a right to know that Clayoquot Sound's rainforests are still 

being destroyed. A year after the Science Panel the pristine areas remain 

on the chopping block," said Karen Mahon of Greenpeace. "The band-aid 

solutions that have been tried in Clayoquot have not worked. We need to

protect the rainforest valleys before we lose them forever."

 

Greenpeace is calling for full protection of all the remaining pristine 

rainforest areas in Clayoquot Sound. Based on this flagrant transgression, 

Greenpeace and its partners in the Clayoquot Rainforest Coalition - 

Rainforest Action Network, Natural Resources Defense Council and Pacific

Environment & Resources Center - have renewed their efforts to shift the 

U.S. paper market away from clearcut ancient rainforest products and 

towards ecologically sound alternatives.

 

"The ongoing destruction of Clayoquot Sound is an international scandal," 

said Marc Evans, Greenpeace Forest Campaigner. "B.C.'s industry and 

government have led the world to believe that the controversy is solved. We 

will ensure that major paper buyers in the U.S. and Europe are informed of 

the continued threat to Clayoquot's remaining pristine rainforests by 

MacMillan Bloedel."

  

Clayoquot Sound is 650,000 acres of coastal temperate rainforest, 20% of 

which has been clearcut to date. It is the traditional home of the Nuu-

Chah-Nulth First Nations and contains redcedar trees up to 1700 years old, 

as well as wolves, bald eagles, Rosevelt elk, river otters, martens and

salmon.

 

For more information:

Karen Mahon on board Greenpeace's MV Moby Dick: 011 872 130 2403

Tamara Stark at Greenpeace-Vancouver: 604/253-7701

Valerie Langer or Tzeporah Berman at F.O.C.S. in Tofino:

604/725-4218 Marc Evans at Greenpeace-San Francisco:

415/512-9025

 

 

Report #4

 

/** gp.press: 120.0 **/

** Topic: 6/22 Clayoquot Sound-Joint Statemen **

** Written 12:40 AM  Jun 24, 1996 by nobody@xs2.greenpeace.org in 

cdp:gp.press *

*

Subject: 6/22 Clayoquot Sound-Joint Statement by Natives & Enviros

Date: Mon, 24 JUN 96 01:37:06 GMT

 

----------

Original-TO:      World Press (Green2:Green2:Gnl:INET)

Original-TO:   The.Greenbase@green2.greenpeace.org

----------

JOINT STATEMENT OF THE NUU-CHAH-NULTH FIRST NATIONS, GREENPEACE,

AND THE FRIENDS OF CLAYOQUOT SOUND.

 

Press Release-CLAYOQUOT SOUND, BC, 22 June, 1996 (GP) Greenpeace and the 

Friends of Clayoquot Sound agreed today to a temporary suspension of the 

blockades in Clayoquot Sound.

 

Greenpeace and the Friends of Clayoquot Sound acknowledge our breach of 

protocol for not discussing our activities with the chiefs of the Nuu-Chah-

Nulth Central Region prior to the protest.

 

The NCN First Nations commit to facilitate a meeting with all parties in 

two weeks to address the concerns of the protestors and work towards 

finding a solution to the issues that led to this conflict.

 

All three parties view the activities this week as a warning to government 

and industry that change needs to happen faster in Clayoquot Sound.

 

The Greenpeace ship, the MV Moby Dick, has been invited to

remain in Clayoquot Sound to tour the area.

 

For more information: Tzeporah Berman on board the MV Moby Dick

011-872-130-2403

Mary MacNutt at Greenpeace Vancouver 253-7701

Valerie Langer at the Friends of Clayoquot Sound (604) 725-4218/

(604) 725-2600

Chief Councillor Francis Frank (604) 725-3233

Nelson Keitlah Co-chai of the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council

(604) 724-5757

 

###RELAYED TEXT ENDS###

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