***********************************************
WORLDWIDE
FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS
Time
Running Out for World's Forests
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Forest
Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises
http://forests.org/
3/3/97
OVERVIEW,
SOURCE & COMMENTARY by EE
Britain's
Prince Philip and the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) are
urging
world leaders to address the current world wide forest crisis.
They
estimate that at current rates of deforestation, there will be
virtually
no natural forests left on the Earth in 50 years. The
Prince
notes "it is a critical situation."
Alarming statistics
include
the fact that 94% of the world's forests are unprotected, and
that
Brazilian deforestation (to 1996) has increased by 34 percent
since
1992. Clearly, the world has limited
time to react to the
threat.
g.b.
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RELAYED
TEXT STARTS HERE:
Subject:
Time running out for world's forests, says WWF
Organization:
Copyright 1997 by Reuters
2/26/97
LONDON
(Reuter) - Britain's Prince Philip urged world leaders
Wednesday
to intervene to save their forests, warning that if the
present
rate of destruction continued there would be virtually no
natural
forests left in 50 years time.
The
prince, husband of Queen Elizabeth II, was speaking in his role as
international
president of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) which
wants
all nations to sign up to commitments to protect at least 10
percent
of their forests.
"It
is a critical situation," the prince told a news conference. "The
area of
the world covered by natural forests has declined dramatically
in
recent years, so much so that within the last 100 years the forest
cover
has been reduced by half."
"If
reduction of the world's forest cover continues at the present
rate,
there will be virtually no natural forests left within 50
years,"
he added.
The WWF
estimates that some 1.236 million acres of forest are being
lost
globally every week to logging, mining and slash-and-burn
agriculture
practices.
Despite
pledges made at the 1992 Earth Summit, little had been done to
reverse
deforestation and in some cases -- markedly Brazil -- it had
increased.
Some 94 percent of the world's forests are unprotected, the
WWF
says.
"Time
is running out. It is not on our side," WWF director general
Claude
Martin told a news conference.
"WWF
is campaigning for substantive commitment and action from
governments
worldwide for the complete protection of at least 10
percent
of all forest types by the year 2000," he said.
Prince
Philip said he had written personally to 62 heads of state or
government
urging them to make this commitment. To date he has
received
36 replies, 13 of them pledging strong support and another 10
making
specific pledges.
The 10
were Argentina, Australia, Austria, Canada, Lithuania, Malawi,
the
semi-autonomous region of Yakutia in Siberia, the Slovak Republic,
Tunisia
and Uzbekistan.
The
prince said he was "very encouraged" by the response, remarking
wryly;
"There is something curious about very important people and
that is
that they are not keen to answer letters."
The WWF
said Brazil was losing more forests a year than any other
country
and expressed alarm at official government figures released in
1996
showing that the rate of deforestation had increased by 34
percent
since 1992.
It said
Pakistan had the highest percentage rate of deforestation,
losing
4.15 percent of its wooded areas a year even though it was
joint
equal with Kenya in having the smallest amount of trees.
The WWF
expressed disappointment that the United States had not
responded
to Prince Philip's letter to President Clinton despite
figures
showing that 741,300 acres of forest was being lost there
every
year -- an area equivalent to the size of London.
The WWF
said that Britain, which has zero percent of its forests
officially
protected, had also failed to respond to the initiative.
But
Prince Philip -- himself responsible for vast tracts of
countryside
in the possession of the royal family -- noted drily
that
other forms of protection already existed in Britain.
"You
try cutting a tree down (in Britain) and you will have people
living
in it," he said.
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