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PAPUA
NEW GUINEA RAINFOREST CAMPAIGN NEWS
Timber
Industry Demise? Loggers Hit Hard by
Asian Crisis
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Forest
Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises
http://forests.org/
2/17/98
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Title: Loggers hit by low prices, Asian crisis
Source: The National
Status: Copyrighted, contact source to reprint
Date: February 19, 1998
Byline: Daniel Korimbao
PORT
MORESBY: Falling log export prices and the depressed market
situation
in Asia were compounding the woes of the forest industry in
the
country, the National Forest Board said yesterday.
And the
freefall the kina was experiencing against the US dollar,
together
with the recent collapse of neighboring Asian economies were
not
helping the situation, the board's deputy chairman Gabriel Samol
said.
Mr
Samol said in a statement the board was concerned at the downturn
in the
forest product export market and the general economy of the
country,
and attributed the situation to the crash of the Asian
economies
which were the major buyers of PNG logs.
"The
log export prices have dropped markedly in the last quarter of
1997
from an average of US$124 (K225) per metre to US$60 per cubic
metre
this month," he said.
"The
industry woes are further compounded by the devaluation of the
kina
against the US dollar, high levels of kina-based export tax, and
increased
operational costs.
Mr
Samol revealed that as of January 1998, 26 (or 36 per cent) of the
72
approved timber projects were not operating, 29 (or 40 per cent)
had
scaled down operation, while only 17 (or 24 per cent) were
maintaining
normal operations.
He said
the current uncommitted stock was between 200,000 and 300,000
cubic
metres of logs, and urged the timber industry to do all it could
to sell
these logs before they deteriorated and further lost their
value.
Mr
Samol said the board further attributed the downturn to the
consumers
shifting from tropical hardwoods to plantation grown
temperate
softwoods and other substitutes, and warned this may have
long
term implications for the industry.
Landowner
benefits such as royalty payments, infrastructure
development,
and employment were being adversely affected by the
market
situation.
He said
the board has commissioned studies to be completed next month
from
which policies aimed at addressing the future of the industry
could
be derived, and called on concerned parties including the
Government
and the World Bank to help find ways to prevent the demise
of the
timber industry.
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