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WORLDWIDE
FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS
Rampant
Illegal Logging in Indonesia's National Parks Confirmed
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Forest
Networking a Project of Ecological Enterprises
http://forests.org/ -- Forest
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Conservation
8/26/99
OVERVIEW
& COMMENTARY by EE
As
reported here over the past few months, Indonesia's economic
difficulties
have spilled over into its National Parks.
Illegal
logging
appears to be frequent and widespread.
Following is an
account
of an investigate report on the matter.
The full report can
be
found at http://eia-international.org .
g.b.
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TEXT STARTS HERE:
Title: ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTIGATORS EXPOSE RAMPANT
ILLEGAL LOGGING IN
INDONESIA'S NATIONAL PARKS
Source: Environmental Investigation Agency
Dave Currey (Jakarta)
Tel: +62 812 916 9290
Hapsoro (Bogor)
Tel: +62 251 382805
Fax: +62 251 351069
Julian Newman (London)
Tel: +44 171 490 7040
Fax: +44 171 490 0436
Status: Distribute freely with credit given to
source
Date: August 24, 1999
Jakarta,
24 August 1999 (EIA/Telapak): - Massive illegal logging in
Indonesia's
flagship National Parks is threatening the survival of a
host of
endangered species including the orangutan, according to a new
report
published by the Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak
Indonesia
today.
EIA/Telapak's
report - The Final Cut: Illegal Logging in Indonesia's
Orangutan
Parks - is the result of five site investigations in two of
Indonesia's
most important parks; Tanjung Puting in Central Kalimantan
and
Gunung Leuser in northern Sumatra.
Both
parks provide a haven for a stunning array of biodiversity and
are
world-renowned centres for orangutan research. Both are being
destroyed
by commercial-scale logging. The EIA/Telapak report
describes
virtual anarchy in the parks, shows how corrupt officials
have
allowed the logging to escalate, and names the timber bosses
profiting
from the theft.
Speaking
at a press conference in Jakarta today, EIA Director Dave
Currey
said: "I have witnessed scenes of appalling devastation in
both of
these so-called protected parks. The logging is totally out of
control.
The government of Indonesia must act against the timber
barons
directing this destruction before these vital areas and their
wildlife
are lost."
The
investigators found Tanjung Puting National Park to be riddled
with
logging camps and an extensive network of wooden rails used for
dragging
the timber out. In the east of the park a logging road has
been
built and trucks are used to remove the illegal timber. Steel
barges
were observed loaded with illegal wood, and investigators
tracked
the timber to local sawmills and factories.
In
Gunung Leuser National Park EIA/Telapak witnessed loggers with
chainsaws
operating in the Suaq Balimbing research area, which
provides
prime orangutan habitat and is the only place where these
apes
have been observed using tools.
EIA/Telapak
are launching a campaign to halt the illegal logging in
Indonesia's
National Parks. They are calling on the government of
Indonesia
to take action against the timber bosses behind the logging
and for
the replacement of the local authorities who have presided
over
the devastation of these parks.
Illegal logging is now greater than legal
timber production in
Indonesia.
EIA/Telapak are campaigning for genuine reform of the
forest
sector and the involvement of local communities as the only
long-term
solution to stop illegal logging and preserve Indonesia's
remaining
forests and wildlife.
Abdon
Nababan, Co-ordinator of Forest Watch Indonesia-Telapak said:
"EIA
and Telapak are calling on international donors to Indonesia to
insist
that action is taken to stop illegal logging and for real
reform
of the forest sector to benefit local communities."
Notes
to Editors
*
Indonesia contains ten per cent of the world's remaining tropical
forests.
* Over
70 per cent of Indonesia's original frontier forests have been
lost.
*
Around 60 million people in Indonesia depend on the forests for
their
livelihood
*
Indonesia's has the longest list of threatened species in the world,
including
the orangutan, Sumatran tiger, Sumatran rhino, and Asian
elephant.
* Wild
orangutan numbers have fallen by 50 per cent in the last decade
and
only between 15-25,000 are left.
*
Indonesia is home to 80 per cent of the world's remaining
orangutans.
*
Habitat loss poses the greatest threat to orangutan survival. Around
80 per
cent of the orangutan's forest habitat has been destroyed in
the
last two decades.
*
Tanjung Puting National Park provides the only protected orangutan
habitat
in Central Kalimantan. It is the site of Professor Birute
Galdikas'
25-year research project into orangutan behaviour.
*
Gunung Leuser National Park in northern Sumatra contains orangutans,
Sumatran
tigers, clouded leopards and sun bears.
* A
report by the Indonesia-UK Tropical Forest Management Programme
found
illegal logging to be greater than legal timber production in
Indonesia.
* EIA
is an independent environmental non-profit group based in London
and
Washington DC.
*
Telapak is an independent environmental non-profit group based in
Bogor,
Indonesia.
A
broadcast quality video news release (Beta SP), still photographic
transparencies
and copies of the report are available. Text of the
report
is available online at the http://eia-international.org site.
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