VICTORY
& ACTION ALERT
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WORLDWIDE
FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS
Papua
New Guinea to Impose Moratorium on New Logging and Review Old
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Forest Networking a Project of Forests.org
http://forests.org/ -- Forest
Conservation Archives
http://forests.org/pngrecent.html --
Papua New Guinea Rainforest
Conservation News
12/26/99
OVERVIEW
& COMMENTARY
The
Papua New Guinea (PNG) government has announced moves to impose a
moratorium
on all new forest logging concessions, extensions and
plantations. In his budget speech, Prime Minister Sir
Mekere Morauta
committed
the government to the moratorium and to proceed with a
review
of all existing logging licenses. This
is a tremendous victory
for the
people of PNG, its rain forests, and the country's long-term
development
potential. A small but dedicated group
of local forest
conservation
advocates and international supporters deserve praise.
The
challenge will now be to ensure that the moratorium is indeed used
as an
instrument to reign in an out of control forest sector; and is
not
halted prior to implementation, overturned by a timber industry
lobbying
and propaganda, nor undercut with exceptions and weak
implementation
(as was the case with a previous moratorium in the
early
1990s). It is now time for
implementation with government
assistance
of a different forest management paradigm, that has been
developed
over the last decade in PNG by civil society, and which
emphasizes
community forestry management that strives for ecological
sustainability
while maximizing social benefits.
It is
very important that Prime Minister Sir Mekere Morauta be
congratulated
for his courageous and forward-looking decision. Please
share
your thoughts with him regarding the importance of the forest
moratorium
being fully implemented.
Hon. Sir Mekere Morauta, MP
Prime Minister for Papua New Guinea
Office of the Prime Minister
PO Box 639
WAIGANI
Papua New Guinea
Fax: 675 (country code) 327 7328
Email:
primeminister@pm.gov.pg
What a
wonderful holiday gift--a second chance for the largest intact
tropical
ancient forest in the Asia Pacific region, and the third
largest
on the planet! Survival of this area as
an ecologically
intact
tropical wilderness bioregion is critical for local peoples'
well
being, as well as regional and global ecosystem processes.
g.b.
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TEXT STARTS HERE:
ITEM #1
Title: Greenpeace praises forests moratorium
Source: The Independent
Status: Copyright 1999, contact source for
permission to reprint
Date: 12/21/99
THE
government's move to impose a moratorium on all new forest
concessions,
extensions and plantations has been applauded by an
international
movement, Greenpeace.
The
movement's forests (PNG) specialist Brian Brunton said this is a
major
development in the struggle to protect the world's ancient
forests
and biodiversity. "It shows great leadership by the PNG
government
and sets the stage for responsible long term management of
the
nation's economy and environment," Mr Brunton said.
PNG
contains the largest intact tropical ancient forest in the Asia
Pacific
region and the third largest on the planet. Almost half of the
country's
accessible forests are already committed to industrial
logging.
Mr Brunton said the moratorium will help clear the way for
diversifying
the sector and investing in a transition to small and
medium
scale, locally-controlled forest management.
He also
appealed to the international community to help the PNG
government
achieve this transformation of forest management.
"International
donors, especially the Australian government, must
provide
grants to help PNG move away from industrial logging and to
get
through what will be a challenging time as a result of this
decision.
"We
believe powerful logging interests will put pressure on the
government
to reverse the moratorium, so international support is
critical
to help the government hold its ground.
"Around
the world, and especially in PNG, forests should be a resource
for
people, not profits," said Brunton.
ITEM #2
Title: WWF lauds moves for stricter forestry laws
Source: The National
Status: Copyright 1999, contact source for
permission to reprint
Date: 12/17/99
PORT
MORESBY: The World Wide Fund (WWF) for Nature believes in
empowering
resource owners to achieve conservation and sustainable use
of
their resources.
The
coordinator of WWF's PNG program, Kilyali Kalit, said landowners
in
areas set down for logging under the previous Skate government can
breathe
a sigh of relief as a result of the Government's decision to
impose
a moratorium on new logging concessions and review all existing
logging
licences.
Mr
Kalit said the WWF thanked the Government for acknowledging, in the
recent
budget, that corrupt practices were undermining environmental
sustainability
in the forestry industry.
In his
budget speech, Prime Minister Sir Mekere Morauta committed the
Government
to introducing an immediate moratorium on all new forestry
licences,
extension and conversions and to proceed with a review of
all existing
licences.
He said
this would "ensure that proper procedures are followed, that
logging
practices are not carried out in an unsustainable way and that
landowners
get their share of benefits from resource use."
Mr
Kalit said for far too long, logging had been carried out in an
unsustainable
way, with landowners being left only the crumbs from the
pie.
"The
Government must be commended for restoring the log export tax and
now,
imposing this moratorium on new concessions," Mr Kalit said.
"The
next step is to review existing policies and guidelines for
sustainable
forest management. The current policy is weak because it
gives
far too much emphasis to the industrial logging sector, operated
by
multinational corporations.
"The
Government needs to place equal or more emphasis on eco-forestry
or
small-scale forestry because it is far less destructive to the
environment
and returns far more of the benefits to the local
community."
Mr
Kalit said the Constitution upholds customary tenure and access to
natural
resources so it is only proper that resource owners be better
informed
about what is happening to their forests so that they can
identify
and develop their resources in an ecologically sustainable
and
socially beneficial way.
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