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WORLDWIDE
FOREST/BIODIVERSITY CAMPAIGN NEWS
Australian
Park Enlargement Triggers Anger, Dismay
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Forest Networking a Project of Forests.org
http://forests.org/ -- Forest
Conservation Archives
http://forests.org/web/ -- Discuss Forest
Conservation
04/25/00
OVERVIEW
& COMMENTARY
The
good news first: the government of the Australian state of New
South
Wales has added 324,000 hectares to national parks, in a scheme
to
connect isolated protected areas. The
bad news: in order to
create
a handful of jobs, logging of natural native forests in others
areas
was ramped up. And any future
restrictions on logging will
require
compensation payments--effectively making them politically
impossible. So in exchange for a once off park
enlargement, policy is
in
place which means the rest assuredly will be logged--and logged
hard,
in some cases to make woodchips.
Preservation of operable
ecosystems
and their constituent biodiversity requires more than
tossing
the table scraps to the dogs, and then starving him.
It is
unconscionable that woodchipping of native forests for
throwaway
consumer paper products is occurring in Australia's
remaining
old-growth forests. Australia's
continental ecosystem is
too
fragile to continue peeling away the ecosystems that provide
basic
needs like rain, soil, habitat and air.
As long as Australia,
the US
and other developed countries mop up their last remaining
ancient
forests for little economic benefit relative to the size of
their
economies; their political calls for forest conservation
elsewhere--in
much poorer countries--and forest conservation aid
projects,
have little credibility. Come on mate,
we expect better.
Just as
you expect Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and Malaysia to
protect
their forests--we expect you to protect yours.
Come clean
and
conserve Australia's forests, and then the good will be on you
and
your kids.
g.b.
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TEXT STARTS HERE:
Title: Parks Enlargement Down Under Triggers
Anger, Dismay
Source: Environment News Service,
http://www.ens.lycos.com/
Status: Copyright 2000, contact source for
permission to reprint
Date: April 20, 2000
Byline: Bob Burton
SYDNEY,
Australia, April 20, 2000 (ENS) - The government of the
Australian
state of New South Wales has added 324,000 hectares (1,250
square
miles) of forests to national parks on the state's South Coast.
The
move has dismayed some conservation groups who say it leaves out
precious
areas, and it has angered timber companies who want to log
parts
of the newly protected region.
Announcing
the decision, New South Wales Premier Bob Carr said the
creation
of 100 new national parks and additions to 80 existing ones
"create
a continuous corridor of national parks and reserves,
stretching
350 kilometres (217 miles)from the Victorian border - and
links
from the escarpment to the coast."
The new
parks include the addition of extensive areas of old growth
eucalypt
forest, a series of catchments of coastal lakes, and an
expansion
of habitat for koalas and other wildlife.
The
size of the coastal Murramurrang National Park has been greatly
expanded.
This New South Wales coastal park is situated 280 kilometres
(174
miles) south of Sydney. It features both rainforest and sandy
beaches.
Carr
announced that the trade off for the new National Parks is a set
of 20
year timber supply agreements with forestry companies. Such
agreements
make future restrictions on logging operations subject to
compensation
claims. This means any future limits will be politically
difficult
for governments and environmentalists alike.
Carr
announced that any timber worker adversely affected by the
decision
on forests would be the first to be offered work in managing
the
newly created national parks. "I want to assure timber workers on
the
South Coast that if a mill makes changes where they are processing
logs,
the $120 million Forest Industry Structural Adjustment Package
is
designed to look after them," the premier said.
Most
conservation groups "warmly welcomed" the additions to the
national
park system but expressed concerns that many important areas
have
been allocated for logging. Some wood is earmarked for export as
matchbox
sized woodchips to the Japanese pulp and paper industry.
Spokesperson
for The Australian Wilderness Society, Virginia Young,
welcomed
the decision to "substantially protect very important areas
of
forest" but was "dismayed that important areas of wilderness have
been
sacrificed to woodchip giant Daishowa."
"We
are also dismayed that an easy opportunity to create a woodchip
free
zone has not been seized by the government, particularly when
according
to Daishowa removing woodchips from the region would at most
mean
four people would need to be helped to change jobs," Young said.
"The
Wilderness Society will never accept that rare and precious areas
of
wilderness in the Deua, Badja and Wandella can be logged and will
commence
planning now to protect these priceless parts of our natural
heritage,"
she said.
Speaking
for the NSW Forest Products Association, Col Dorber was
furious
with the decision. "The NSW Minister for the Environment, Bob
Debus,
aided and abetted by the ideological zealots in his office,
undermined
the science and economics behind the southern regional
forests
agreement," he fumed.
The
government rejected lobbying by the timber industry for an
increase
in the annual allowable cut from the current 42,000 cubic
metres
to 60,000 in the South Coast region.
"The
South Coast region is capable of delivering conservation outcomes
far
beyond the wildest dreams of any NSW politician, whilst at the
same
time permitting a minimal 10 percent increase in wood allocations
to saw
millers," Dorber said.
"Even
this is not good enough", Dorber said, "for the green zealots.
Their
hearts are set on nothing less than the total destruction of the
industry
on the South Coast."
The
industry was more successful in gaining an increased allocation in
the
inland Tumut area from 38,000 cubic metres to 48,000 cubic metres.
The
government projected this increase would create an additional 15
jobs.
The
director of the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, Keith Muir, was
appalled
at the decision to increase the allocation in the Tumut
region.
"There was plenty of timber to meet requirements in the Tumut
area,
so the loss of the alpine ash forests in Goodradigbee is
particularly
disturbing," he said.
The NSW
government decision is the latest in a series of agreements by
state
governments, which have responsibility for managing forests, and
the
federal government, which passed legislation for these Regional
Forest
Agreements. The federal government is offering funding for
forest
agreements that meet its criteria.
While
Regional Forest Agreements have been signed in the states of
Western
Australia, Victoria and Tasmania, political controversy over
the
agreed logging operations rages.
The
timber industry insists that logging of native forests should be
allowed
to proceed. Conservationists urge that logging be excluded
from
native forests and areas slated for logging protected as National
Parks
and wilderness areas.
Only in
the state of Queensland has the government turned its back on
native
forests logging and brokered an agreement between the industry
and
conservation groups to protect the bulk of the remaining native
forests
and focus the industry on using the existing tree plantations.
It is
an approach that The Wilderness Society's spokesperson, Virginia
Young,
would like to see emulated elsewhere. "Long term solutions to
the
forest debate in Australia will only be achieved when governments
recognise
the role that increasing the processing of our massive
plantation
estate can play in facilitating native forest protection,"
she
said.
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