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FOREST
CONSERVATION NEWS TODAY
Ecuador
Gives Green Light to Oil Pipeline at Expense of Rainforests
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Forest
Networking a Project of Forests.org, Inc.
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06/08/01
OVERVIEW
& COMMENTARY by Forests.org
Chock
up another win for big oil, as Ecuador has approved the
environmental
license for the controversial oil pipeline that will
devastate
many of its rainforests. Together we
generated tens of
thousands
of protest emails, and our opposition did not go unnoticed
-
slowing down and nearly scuttling the project licensing. Thank you
to all
that participated in efforts to have this atrocious project
terminated. This is not the end of the matter.
g.b.
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RELAYED
TEXT STARTS HERE:
Title: Ecuador gives pipeline green light with
permit
Source: Copyright 2001 Reuters
Date: June 7, 2001
Byline: Isabel Proano
QUITO,
Ecuador, June 7 (Reuters) - Ecuador approved an environmental
license
on Thursday for a $1.1 billion crude oil pipeline, the last
major
step before construction can start on a project slated to buoy
the
national economy.
``This
is irrefutable proof of Ecuador's will to attract, bring and
accept
foreign investments, when they comply with sustainable
development
for our country and all environmental norms,'' Ecuador's
President
Gustavo Noboa told reporters.
International
consortium OCP Ecuador SA has 25 months to build the
pipeline,
which will have a maximum capacity of 450,000 barrels per
day.
Environmental
groups' opposition to the pipeline's route through a
protected
forest near Quito had put the license at risk. The pipeline
project
has been postponed for about a decade, mostly due to
political
conflicts.
Environment
Minister Lourdes Luque said this route has the least
environmental
impact as she signed off on the study.
The
approval paves the way for OCP to start construction and get the
additional
permits needed from municipalities in the path of the
pipeline
and from state oil company Petroecuador.
``Once
these steps have been taken, which we hope will be in a few
days,
we will sign the final contract with (construction firm)
Techint
and proceed to start the construction phase of the project,''
Hernan
Lara, OCP's president, told reporters. He said building could
begin
in August.
OCP is
comprised of Alberta Energy Co. Ltd., Agip Petroleum, Kerr-
McGee
Corp., Occidental Petroleum Corp., Spain's Repsol-YPF and
Argentina's
Perez Companc and construction firm Techint.
The
contract, signed in February, provides a $50 million guarantee to
cover
any environmental damage incurred during construction or
operation
of the pipeline.
A
coalition of environmental groups said on Thursday they were
surprised
by the ``sped up'' approval and would prepare new actions
against
the project.
Ecuador
currently has only one crude oil pipeline which transports
both
state-owned and private crude production. Oil, this South
American
country's biggest export, accounts for 40 percent of state
income.
Ecuadorean
authorities consider the pipeline as key to reactivating
the
local economy, still struggling to recover from a crisis that saw
gross
domestic product shrink 7.3 percent in 1999.
Energy
Minister Pablo Teran said the pipeline will bring about $2.6
billion
in oil sector investments during the next three to five
years.
He said
Occidental had approved $1 billion in spending on its blocks
while
Repsol-YPF committed $711 million and Perez Companc $900
million
in investments in Ecuador.
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