PRESS RELEASE
U.N. Conference Must Protect Ancient Forests and Their
Biodiversity
April 8, 2002
For Immediate Release
Contact: Glen
Barry, Forests.org, Inc., grbarry@earthlink.net
Hotel Seinduin, The Hague, phone - 31-70-3551971, fax -
3505829
THE HAGUE, Netherlands - A major U.N. conference on
biodiversity must
institute urgent measures to protect ancient primary
forests. This
follow-up meeting to the Convention on Biological
Diversity (CBD),
underway now in the Netherlands, must make bold
commitments to end
forest loss, protect primary forests from commercial
development, and
encourage community based eco-forestry management and
conservation.
The World's forests - home to 60% of the World's
biodiversity and
providing critical ecosystem functions - are dangerously
threatened.
One-fifth of the earth's rainforests have disappeared
since 1960.
Worldwide, large and fully intact ancient primary forests
have been
reduced to 20% of their original pre-development extent.
A new report by Glen Barry of Forests.org indicates the
CBD is
failing to protect ancient forests and their
biodiversity, using
Papua New Guinea (PNG) as a case study. PNG has the World's third
largest rainforests and some 5% of its biodiversity.
The report, "An Analysis of Papua New Guinea's
Implementation of the
Convention on Biological Diversity with a Focus on
Forests" <
http://forests.org/pdf/png/png_cbd_report.pdf >, is
part of the
Global Forest Coalition's analysis of CBD implementation
in 23
countries. All
reports can be found at < http://www.fern.org >.
Nearly a decade after PNG signed the convention, little
progress has
been made on its implementation. This has largely been due to
government inaction and indifference. The World Bank, which was to
help develop a National Biodiversity Strategy, has not
been prompt in
providing assistance; and instead has focused upon
reforming
industrial forest management rather than biodiversity
conservation.
"Reforming and subsidizing commercial logging for
log exports is not
a biodiversity conservation strategy," notes Mr.
Barry. Yet recently
Global Environment Facility funds were included in just
such a
program, without the benefit of a PNG National
Biodiversity Strategy.
Forests.org believes the CBD conference should focus on
protecting
the World's rapidly dwindling ancient forests from
commercial logging
and other industrial activities, and promoting culturally
appropriate
protected areas and community based eco-forestry
management. This
would complement CBD proposals to assist indigenous
communities to
benefit from their genetic resources and traditional
knowledge.
The 2,000 CBD delegates from some 200 countries and
international
organizations must move beyond vague, previously failed
programs to
promote commercial "sustainable forest
management". There is no such
thing as ecologically sustainable commercial forestry in
ancient
primary forests - to say otherwise is scientifically
without merit.
Forests.org calls upon the World's governments
represented at the CBD
to end all commercial logging and other industrial
activities in all
remaining large ancient primary forests. The focus must be upon
establishing networks of large, culturally acceptable
protected
areas; and establishing community-based, certified
eco-forestry
timber production as the new ancient forest management
paradigm.
Further, given the importance of ancient forests in
maintenance of
global species and ecosystems, governments must create a
global
ancient forest fund of $15 billion annually to fund these
measures.
In terms of maximizing biodiversity conservation and
ecosystem
sustainability, there is no substitute for establishing
large,
culturally appropriate protected areas free from
commercial scale
development.
Planetary ecological sustainability depends upon
maintaining large, natural old-growth forests while
benignly and
restoratively managing already impacted forest
landscapes.
Only an ambitious program to establish global ecological
reserves
will ensure the World's ancient forests survive and the
Planet's
species and ecological processes are maintained. Failure to end the
era of large-scale industrial forestry in the World's
remaining
primary and old growth forests will result in cataclysmic
species
loss, ecosystem collapse, increased poverty and social
upheaval.
Forests.org calls upon the CBD meeting to do the right
thing:
urgently implement a rigorous program to protect ancient
forests.
###ENDS###