Forest Conservation Blog Archive

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January 12, 2006

Plants Found to Release Methane

What to make of the recent scientific discovery that plants are a major source of methane - a particularly potent greenhouse gas? It is very important that these findings not be misconstrued to suggest that natural vegetation including forests are not important ecologically. Certainly forests are critical ecologically as repositories of biodiversity, wildlife, carbon, water, etc. But it is incorrect to assert that planting forests will have a major impact on remediating climatic change.

Humanity understands very little of the workings of the global ecological system. The approximately 1/3 of current methane emissions that are from vegetation would be a natural source that was buffered and absorbed by a healthy atmosphere. It is the other 2/3 which is human caused which can and should be controlled. There is so much remaining to be know regarding how forests and climate interact.

The precautionary principle would hold the we hold onto as many natural forests as possible, and perhaps restore natural forests where they occurred pre-human impact. Beyond that, forest plantations are not a useful climate strategy. The major implication of these findings is to reiterate that point that climate change can only be sufficiently addressed through major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.

January 10, 2006

Salvage Logging Hinders Regeneration, Increases Fire Risk, Causes Climate Change

I have written at length regarding how forest fires are often a natural part of forest ecology - resetting the system and providing for ecosystem renewal. And new scientific evidence establishes that logging following forest fires further damages forests - impeding regeneration, increasing the risk of further fires, and exacerbating climate change. "A general lesson has been the great resilience and recuperative capacity that are characteristic of natural forests."

The preponderance of ecological science flies in the face of Bush's "Healthy Forests" initiative which opened up forests that had experienced natural wildfires, including old-growth, to heavy industrial salvage logging. The program was in fact a timber industry giveaway wrapped in false platitudes. Many recently burned areas in America's West continue to be targeted for logging. America under the neo-conservatives has little ability or desire to translate ecological science into sound environmental policy.

What is it going to take to get America's government - which works for its citizens who own forested public lands - to manage its forests based upon sound conservation science? The government's use of these natural fire disturbances as a pretext for industrial logging is criminally and ecologically negligent and further pushes regional landscapes into non-sustainability. America's ability to maintain ecosystems adequate to provide water, climatic regulation and other ecosystem services is threatened.